Effective Ways To Reduce Risk of Cargo Theft

Trucking is a risky business. The road and unpredictable weather is not the only hazard drivers have to face, either. Since trucks transport goods which amount to a high monetary value, they often become targets of theft. Cargo theft also doesn't just affect truck drivers. It creates a ripple effect through the economy, resulting in lost sales and profits, damaged goods and transportation costs. Cargo theft can become a major problem for shippers and carriers. However, with the right tools and precautions, you can eliminate these risks.

Whenever a truck is stopped for an extended period of time, there is a greater chance of cargo theft occurring. The most commonly stolen cargo is high value electronics, retail products, pharmaceuticals, apparel, food and beverage. The reason certain goods are subject to potential theft is because they are easier to re-sell and make a profit. Often these types of goods also are not protected, unless in special circumstance for budget and efficiency reasons. However, keep in mind that thieves will go after tires and pretty much anything they feel is worth their time so always be mindful of your location. Cargo theft is a growing problem, and you can take precautions to help avoid becoming a victim.

Limit Cargo Theft By Considering a Few Theft Prevention Tips: 

AVOID DWELLING FOR TOO LONG: Though it is not always in the driver’s control, try to avoid weekend trips or periods where you may be parked and stationary for a long time. Park in highly lit and secure areas, fenced or gates areas, and areas with cameras whenever possible.

USE TECHNOLOGY: Modern technology allows for GPS and vehicle or shipment tracking, as well as alarms, which can help prevent theft. Some apps allow notifications if the driver or trailer is outside of its scheduled route or area. You can utilize covert tracking devices when budget allows, especially for high value loads. You can also invest in a vehicle immobilizer system or wheel lock, making it more difficult for anything to be stolen.

KNOW THE HIGH RISK AREAS: Research the states or areas you may be heading into. As of now, California, Texas and Florida are among some of the states with highest rate of theft. 

SECURE TRAILERS PROPERLY:  You want to use high quality security locks on the cargo door. King pin locks and landing gear locks are on the top of the list of locks to use to secure cargo well. If your tractor is connected to the trailer, then air cuff locks will work.

COMMUNICATE OFTEN: Drivers should remain in communication regarding any stops or detours they may be taking.  Nobody wants to talk to dispatch, but if the driver is going to be away from the truck for a period of time, they should be notifying dispatch and provide the address, for their own peace of mind. 

LIMIT WEEKEND TRANSITS: In order to avoid sitting for too long until a weekday delivery, always try to minimize your weekend transits when possible. Be aware if you are heading into high risk areas, as you may want to avoid parking there. Theft does tend to spike on weekends (Saturdays especially) and around holidays, so be mindful at these times. Try to park in well-lit areas and areas with other trucks around, when possible. 

UNLOAD CARGO WHEN POSSIBLE: If you are parking your truck for an extended period of time, when possible unload your cargo so that there is nothing left to steal. Make sure your valuables are also not in the cab or visible through the windows. Always take your keys with you and lock the truck when leaving. 

KNOW HOW TO HANDLE HIGH RISK CARGO: If you are picking up high value cargo, make sure you are driving at least 200-300 miles before making stops, to prevent risk of being followed. Do not talk to strangers about your load or what you are transporting, as you do not know who is taking note.

PARK STRATEGICALLY:  If possible, drivers should park with their tail end or trailer up to a wall or hard surface, even a light pole or pillar, as these areas block off the trailer doors, which makes it harder to access the cargo. 

Cargo theft is a growing problem. It doesn't just affect truck drivers. It creates a ripple effect through the economy, resulting in lost sales and profits, damaged goods and transportation costs. To prevent crime, stay alert and always check your trailer before you leave for the day. Awareness is key. Theft can happen to anyone, anytime, anywhere. Make sure to prioritize your safety, and remember that no freight is worth your life, so stay aware and cautious, but stay safe!